HTML, or HyperText Markup Language, is the foundation of every website on the internet. It is a markup language that is used to create the structure and content of web pages. If you are new to web development, understanding HTML is crucial as it is the starting point for building websites.

In this introductory guide, we will cover the basics of HTML, from the structure of an HTML document to common HTML tags and elements. By the end of this guide, you will have a solid understanding of the ABCs of HTML.

Structure of an HTML Document

An HTML document is made up of several elements that work together to create a web page. The basic structure of an HTML document includes:

: This declaration tells the browser that the document is written in HTML.

: This element is the root element of an HTML document and contains all other elements.

: This element contains meta-information about the document, such as the title of the page and links to external resources.

: This element contains the content of the web page, such as text, images, and other elements.

Common HTML Tags and Elements

HTML uses tags to define different elements on a web page. Some common HTML tags and elements include:

–

: These tags are used to define headings on a web page, with

being the largest and most important heading, and

being the smallest.

: This tag is used to define paragraphs of text on a web page.

: This tag is used to create hyperlinks on a web page, allowing users to navigate to different pages or websites.

: This tag is used to insert images on a web page.