HTML, or Hypertext Markup Language, is the foundation of every website on the internet. It is a markup language that is used to create the structure and content of web pages. As a web developer, understanding the basics of HTML is essential to building a successful website.

The first thing to know about HTML is that it uses tags to define the elements on a web page. Tags are enclosed in angle brackets, like , and are used to indicate the beginning and end of an element. For example, the

tag is used to create a heading on a web page, while the

tag is used to create a paragraph of text.

HTML also uses attributes to provide additional information about an element. Attributes are placed inside the opening tag of an element and are used to specify things like the color, size, or alignment of an element. For example, the tag uses the src attribute to specify the location of an image file.

Another important concept in HTML is the use of nesting. Nesting is when one element is placed inside another element. For example, a

element can contain multiple other elements, like headings, paragraphs, and images. Nesting elements correctly is crucial to creating a well-structured and organized web page.

HTML also allows for the creation of links and images on a web page. The tag is used to create hyperlinks to other web pages, while the tag is used to display images. Links and images are essential for creating a user-friendly and visually appealing website.

In addition to tags, attributes, nesting, links, and images, there are many other essential concepts in HTML that every web developer should know. These include the use of lists, tables, forms, and semantic elements like

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